Tunisia's Dilemma in Balancing Green Energy and Food Security

 

The possible harm to domestic agriculture activity is one of the main concerns expressed by rights groups. The agricultural sector in Tunisia is a key source of income for many people, contributing significantly to the country's economy and guaranteeing food security. Green energy projects that are aggressively developed, such as solar farms and wind turbines, can encroach on agricultural land and disturb traditional farming practices.    

The ramifications of this disturbance are twofold. For starters, it endangers food security by reducing agricultural productivity, which can lead to shortages and higher pricing for critical foods. Second, it exacerbates hydric stress, putting further strain on Tunisia's already limited water resources. Green energy installations frequently demand large volumes of water for cooling and maintenance, putting extra strain on water supplies in an already stressed region.